STRATEGI STRUCTURE TOEFL
1.
The sentence consists of a subject and
a predicate.
The characteristics
noun : The, a, an, -ion, -ment, -ty, -ness, and usually
located between the ... of ...
Example : Of all the cereals, rice
is the one —– food for more people than any of the other grain crops.
a. It
provides. c.
Provides.
b. That
providing. d.
That provides (Answer).
2.
Subject
& Verb Agreement.
·
Is ® tunggal
·
Are ® jamak
·
Subjek Tunggal ® V+s/es
·
Subjek Tunggal ® has
·
Subjek Jamak —> have
3.
Parallesm.
Formula : words, words (and / but / or / so) word –
uniform.
Example : To generate income, magazine publishers must decide
wheather to increase the subscription price or –
a. To sell advertising. c. Selling
advertising (answer).
b. If they should
sell advertising. d. Sold
advertising.
4.
One of the definite sentence tenses.
5.
Front of conjunctions in the sentence,
then there must be a middle sentence punctuation commas.
Altought, because, when, since.
Example : both men and women have often achieved their career ambitions by
midlife, many people are afflicted by at last a temporary period of
dissatisfaction and depression.
a. Because
(answer). c.
A.
b. So. d.
Who.
6.
IF.
·
If Present, …will…
·
If Past, …would … (were) ® khusus
·
If had+V3, … would have+V3 …
Example : If it — more humid in
the desert of the Soutwest, the hot temperature would be unbearable.
a. Be. c.
Was.
b. Is. d.
Were (answer).
7.
Paired
conjunction.
·
Both …and…
·
Not only … but
also…
·
Either … or…
·
Neither … nor…
·
The same … as…
·
As … as…
Example : North Carolina is well
known not only for the Great Smoky
Mountains National Park — for the Cherokee Indian settlements.
a. Also. c.
But also (answer) sesuai rumus.
b. And. d.
Because of.
8.
Comparatives
and Superlative Sentences.
·
More/-er …than ® should not be disposable the,
except word : the sooner …, the better…
·
Most/the -est …in/of …
9.
Countable Noun
dan Uncountable Noun.
·
Nouns can be calculated : Many, Few.
·
Nouns can not be counted : Much, Little.
·
There is a special noun is a noun that can not be
calculated : money, data, information, time, homework, equipment.
·
Noun word “s” meaning behind it certainly can be
counted, unless the news (not calculated)
Example : the investor who —money , silver, or
bonds are good options.
a. Has so little. c.
Has so few.
b. Has very little
(answer). d. Has
very few.
10. Verb pairs.
·
Fail to.
·
Responsible for.
·
Afraid of.
·
Effect…
·
Forbidden to…
·
Interested in…
Example : The differential attractions of the sun and the moon
have a direct effect on the rising and the
falling of the tides.
11. Conjunctive.
·
Who ® Predikat (V, tobe bukan orang).
·
Whom ® Subject (orang).
·
That ® Kata kerja.
Example : John Philip Sousa, whom many people
consider the greatest composer of marches, wrote his music during the era known
as the Gay 90s.
12. Causative.
·
Principle tells people to do something.
·
People (had/made/let/help), people + V1.
Example : I help you do your homework.
13. Negative expressions.
(Not/only/never/rarely) + sentences + (aux+s+v1).
14. Preposition.
·
Tunggal ® it, is.
·
Jamak ® they, them.
Example : Aeronomy is the study of
the earth’s upper atmosphere, whch includes it’s composition, temperature,
density, and chemical reactions.
15. Pronoun.
·
(by/in/of/for) + Kata benda / V+ing.
Example : Althought it can be
derived from oil, coal, and tar, kerosene is usually produced by refining it from petroleum.
